Video · 27 October 2026

Europe Is Collapsing (Is America Next?)

Felix Nikolas Prehn, economist and former investment banker

Felix Nikolas Prehn, economist and former investment banker, on four structural cracks in Europe and whether America faces the same risks.

Chapters

  1. Europe is burning and breaking
  2. The wealthy are leaving Europe
  3. Four cracks under the surface
  4. Promises nobody can pay for
  5. Printing money erodes your savings
  6. The young generation locked out
  7. Housing unaffordability feeds back into pensions
  8. Europe made it too expensive to build
  9. The money and talent drain
  10. America compared to Europe today
  11. Same four cracks on a slower clock
  12. Three steps to protect your portfolio
  13. Europe further down the same road

Europe is burning and breaking

French streets are on fire with teenagers blocking schools and thousands arrested. Volkswagen has shut a German factory for the first time in 89 years. Felix compares Europe and the US side by side.

The wealthy are leaving Europe

The wealthy in Europe are quietly leaving. Britain is now one of the top five places on earth the wealthy are departing from. Norway's richest have been packing up and big British and Irish names are moving their share listings to New York.

Four cracks under the surface

Felix identifies four cracks underneath the turmoil. One is already present in America, two more are starting to show, and the fourth has not arrived yet but decides what happens to your portfolio.

Promises nobody can pay for

For about 40 years every European government promised pensions and free healthcare, but nobody put the money aside. The money paid in today goes straight out to pay current retirees. People live 20 years longer than when the promises were written and have far fewer children, so fewer workers support more retirees.

Printing money erodes your savings

The third way governments cover the gap is printing money, watering down the value of every euro, pound and dollar already out there. Your account number never goes down but the price of everything you buy keeps creeping up, so your money buys less and less each year without anyone formally taxing you.

The young generation locked out

Across big European cities, people under 35 cannot afford to buy the kind of home their parents had at the same age. House prices have run away from wages, rents eat half a pay packet, and good secure jobs got rarer. A whole generation did everything right and still cannot afford the life their parents had on less education and one income.

Housing unaffordability feeds back into pensions

When young people cannot afford a home they delay settling down and having children, which feeds straight back into the pension shortfall. Fewer babies today means fewer workers paying into pension pots tomorrow, widening the crack further.

Europe made it too expensive to build

Running a big factory in Germany now costs a fortune compared to America or Asia because energy costs three or four times what competitors pay. Volkswagen is shutting a factory on German soil for the first time in 89 years. BASF, the chemical giant, has been shrinking and building new plants abroad, pulling suppliers and downstream factories with it.

The money and talent drain

When the first three cracks get bad enough, people with money and rare skills leave, taking their companies and tax with them. Britain is a top five country for wealthy departures. Norway raised tax on the rich and dozens of its wealthiest moved to Switzerland, taking billions. Wise and Flutter moved their main stock listings to New York.

America compared to Europe today

America is where money is running to, not from. The big national pension promise is on track to run short in the mid 2030s according to the government, so crack one is already there. The young being locked out of housing is starting fast, making crack two visible as well.

Same four cracks on a slower clock

America has cheap energy and the trust of the world's money, two enormous advantages Europe has lost. But the same four cracks are running on a slightly slower clock. The difference between a country that cracks and one that holds is the decisions made in the few years when it still has a choice.

Three steps to protect your portfolio

Step one is to look honestly at where your money actually is and what your true exposure is. Step two is to assess whether what you own will be affected by money printing. Step three is to understand the moment you are in and keep learning, because the skill of reading how money moves compounds over time.

Europe further down the same road

The schools, arrests, factory closures and wealthy departures are all one connected story. Europe is further down this road while America is on the same road a few miles back with a better car and more fuel in the tank. Which direction to travel next is still a choice.

Questions answered

Why is Volkswagen shutting down a factory in Germany for the first time
Energy costs in Germany have become extremely expensive, costing three or four times what competitors pay in America or Asia. Even the best engineering cannot overcome such a cost disadvantage. BASF and other industrial giants are also shrinking operations and building new plants abroad for the same reason.
Why are wealthy people leaving Britain and Norway right now
Britain is now one of the top five places on earth that wealthy people are leaving. Norway raised taxes on the rich and dozens of its wealthiest people moved to Switzerland, taking billions with them. Companies like Wise, Flutter and CRH have also moved their main stock market listings to New York.
What are the four cracks causing Europe to collapse economically
The first crack is unfunded pension and welfare promises that nobody can pay for. The second is a young generation locked out of housing and prosperity. The third is energy and production costs making it too expensive to manufacture things. The fourth is wealthy people and capital fleeing to other countries.
How does money printing affect your savings and portfolio over time
When governments print money to cover promises they cannot afford, they water down the value of every unit of currency already in existence. The number in your account may never go down, but the price of everything you buy keeps creeping up. Your money pile buys less and less each year without anyone technically taking anything from you.
Does America have the same economic problems as Europe right now
America has the same four cracks but on a slightly slower clock. The big national pension promise is on track to run short in the mid 2030s, and young Americans face similar housing affordability problems. However, America still has two enormous advantages Europe has lost: cheap energy and the trust of the world's money flowing in.
Why did French protests erupt over raising the retirement age by two years
France tried to move the retirement age from 62 to 64, and the country nearly came apart with millions on the streets. The anger runs deeper than just two years on a pension age. It reflects a whole generation that has done the numbers and worked out the deal they were promised no longer exists.
Transcript
You've seen the pictures, French streets on fire, teenagers blocking hundreds of their own schools, and thousands have been arrested. And Volkswagen and German just shut a factory for the first time in 89 years. And if you're watching this in America or anywhere outside of France, you might be thinking, "Someone else's mess over there across the pond." And I thought that too at first. And then I put Europe and the US side by side. So while the media shows you burning bins and riot police, the people with the real money in Europe are doing something very different. They are leaving. Britain is now one of the top five places on earth that the wealthy are leaving from. Norway's richest have been packing up and big British and Irish names are moving their share listings to New York. And I found four cracks underneath all of this. And when I held each one up against America right now, I was surprised and I didn't like what I saw. One of them is already there. Two more are starting to show. And the fourth one, well, it hasn't arrived yet. And it's the one that decides what happens to your portfolio. And I'll show you which cracks have already crossed the Atlantic. And I'll teach you what to do with your money before the rest arrive. And that way you can protect your portfolio and your retirement and even be in a position to benefit from what's happening here. My name is Felix Nicholas Pin. I'm an economist and a former investment banker. I'm the founder of the PIN Institute where we publish research on financial markets and provide instructions on how they work. They take zero sponsorships or endorsements ever. So I can say whatever I like. And that of course was Winston, most importantly our research hound. Now before I show you the four cracks, I've done the boring part for you. I've written the whole thing up in plain English with the sources so you can read it slowly and check it yourself. It's a free report. There's no catch. There's a link in the description. You can just grab it and you can have a look after and you can come straight back here so I can walk you through it. So, let's go through the four cracks. What's crack one? The promises nobody can pay for. It's the one underneath everything else. So, we have to start here. For about 40 years, every government in Europe made the same simple deal with its people. work hard, pay your taxes, and when you're old, we'll look after you. A pension, free healthcare, a comfortable last, you know, 20 years. And it was a lovely promise. The problem is nobody put the money aside to pay for it. See, most of these pensions aren't a pot with your name on it sitting in a bank growing. No, they never were. The money you pay in today goes straight out the door to pay the people who are retired right now. And it only works if there are lots of young workers paying in and not too many old people drawing out. And that's exactly the thing that's broken. People are living 20 years longer than when these promises were written. Terribly inconvenient. And they're having far fewer children, which is just quite frankly selfish. So you end up with more and more people drawing out and fewer and fewer paying in. I mean, a lot of these promises were first written. A big crowd of working people paid in for every single person drawing a pension out. Lots of shoulders under the weight. Now that crowd shrinks every year while the queue of people retiring gets longer and longer. So fewer and fewer carrying more and more. And you don't need a degree in economics to see where that ends up. A pot filled by a handful of workers cannot pay out what a pot filled by a big crowd used to. So something's got to give. Either the person drawing out gets less or the person paying in hands over more or the gap gets papered over with, you guessed it, freshly printed money. There is no fourth option. And the first two doors starts with riots, which is why governments keep reaching for the third. France actually tried to fix a tiny corner of this. They tried to move the age you can retire from from 62 to 64. Right. I the French have it quite quite quite good. just two years and the country nearly came apart. Millions on the street, rubbish piled up in Perry, you know, the whole lot. Now look at what's happening right now. The students you saw at the start and the clips, the blockaded schools, the arrests, a lot of that anger is the same anger. A generation being told the deal they were promised isn't there anymore. And this is the bit that should actually make you sit up if you are say in America or somewhere else because this is not a French problem or even a European problem. It's a maths problem. And the maths doesn't care which country you live in. When a country promises more than it can ever pay. There are only three ways out. You break the promise which is what France tried to do and it nearly rioted. You know revolution is back. You know all that. you know, communism does not work so well. You could tax people more, which means what? Well, the the Brits are trying their present and everybody who's wealthy is leaving the UK funnily enough for him to end up in the south of France. But um in in the sort of monarch bit, I think um but we get back to that later. Now, there's a third option. You just print the money and cover it up. Water down the value of every euro and pound and dollar already out there. And that's the sneaky one. It's the one that reaches your portfolio and your savings without ever asking you. So, picture it like this. You did everything right. You worked and saved and invested for 30 years. The number in your account never goes down. So, it looks safe, right? It keeps growing steadily. But guess what? The price of everything you buy, a tank of petrol, a decent vacation, it all keeps creeping up. And your money pile buys less and less every year. No one's taken any money from you. It wasn't tax. They just made every scent you own worth less. And that's how they're paying for this. So what do you do about it? Because this is where most people freeze and get frustrated and, you know, want to call for a revolution. Because even if you can see this coming, but you have no plan, what do you do? So, I want to give you something right now for free. There is a window opening in the next few weeks that very, very few people are talking about. And it comes down to the American midterm elections. Whatever sides of politics you're on, every election does one reliable thing. It opens the spending taps, more promises, more programmes, more money conjured up. A bill that always always gets paid later through, you guessed it, your savings. So, how do you arrange your money truly going into these midterms? And what do you do the month straight after? It actually matters more than almost any decision that you could make in the next two years. And I'll be very straight with you. When I studied the data, I was genuinely surprised. Let me just give you one taste of it. Since 1950, the American stock market has been higher 12 months after every single midterm election. 19 out of 19 times. And there's a second and a third. Both just as clean. And I'll walk you through those properly. Now, history doesn't guarantee you anything. I have to say that. But it is very very hard to ignore once you understand these patterns. And I'd like to teach you the whole setup, the exact opportunities in a completely free live training, how to invest for the midterms and beyond. It's free. There's no charge. There's no replay. So, you genuinely have to show up live for yourself and learn because reading money, reading a moment like this is a skill. a skill you were never taught which isn't your fault but you can learn the skill anybody can because I'm going to sit you down and we're going to go through it together. So go to midtermsinvesting.com link is in the description and grab yourself a free seat and if you're going to join me just write ready in the comments down below and then I know that you're ready to actually learn the skill, master the skill rather than just be here for the panic. But let's get back to the panic. Eh, crack number two. Um, the young generation has essentially been locked out. Go to almost any big European city and ask somebody under 35 a simple question. Can you afford to buy the kind of home your parents had at your age and watch their face? In most of Europe, the answer is no. Not a chance, not ever. A whole generation did everything right. They stayed in school. They got the degree. They took the job. and they still can't afford the life their parents had on less education and one income. House prices run away from wages. Rents eat half a pay packet and the good secure jobs got rarer and don't pay very much. You've got millions of bright educated young people who feel like the ladder got pulled up the moment they reached for it. And that's the fuel under the French protest. It isn't really about two years on a pension age. It's a generation that's done the numbers and worked out the deal sucks. In a society where the young have no stake, where they feel they owe nothing and never will, is not a stable society. It's a society one bad winter away from the streets. You're watching that literally on live TV in France right now. And it doesn't stop at houses. When you can't afford a place of your own, you put up everything that used to come with being a grown-up. You might move back in with your parents. You wait longer to settle down. you wait longer to have children or you don't. And which is what feeds straight back into crack number one, remember? Because fewer babies today means fewer workers paying into those pension pots, which means the crack gets wider and wider. So they vote for whoever promises to tip the table over or they take it to the streets. And you can see why the people in charge are nervous. And then we have crack number three. Europe has made it too expensive to make things and to keep the lights on. And that's the one that turned Volkswagen, the pride of German industry, into the headline it opened with, you know, from from cars to tanks to cars to drones. It's funny how rhymes, doesn't it? So, for the first time in 89 years, Volkswagen is shutting a factory on German soul. So, what does that mean? Germany built its whole modern story on being the workshop of the world. the best cars, the best machines, the best chemicals, all of that. Made in Germany meant something. I just drove my my benz into the in, you know, in and it was built in the 70s and it's tremendous. It's amazing piece of engineering. So, what happened? Energy got expensive. Really expensive. Running a big factory in Germany now costs a fortune compared to running the same factory in America or in Asia. So, when your energy costs three or four times what your competitors pay, well, you can't win. You can be the best engineer on the planet and you still lose because numbers costs beat craftsmanship. And it isn't only the car makers. It's BASF, the German chemical giant who's been poisoning the planet since I I obviously thought of somebody else. But they make stuff that's in everything, right? They've been shrinking. They're building new plants abroad. So the chemical makers pull back. Everyone downstream feels it because they were the suppliers for half the factories in a country. And that's how the industrial hardland comes apart. And that's something that you might recognise in the US. Each factory closing takes its suppliers with it, its wages, its tax. So energy is the hidden killer here. For years, Europe told itself it could carry some of the most expensive power in the world and keep its heavy industry. Well, turns out you can't. And that leads us to crack numero quatro. And this is the one I told you decides what happens to your money. So pay attention to this one. When the first three cracks, three even totally bankers can't count. And when they get bad enough, something happens that is very, very hard to reverse. The people with money and the people with rare skills leave. No fuss, just a suitcase and a lawyer and they take their money and their companies and their tax with them. And I give you gave you some of the names at the start. Britain is now one of the top five places on earth with the wealthy asking for help to leave. Norway raised the tax on the rich and dozens of its wealthiest people packed up and moved to Swissiloud, taking billions with them. But not just the people. Wise and Flutter, two big names that grew up in Britain and Ireland, have moved their main stock market listing to New York. CR, the building giant, did the same a couple of years back. None of them really made a big deal out of it. They just left. And this is why it matters to your money wherever you live. Money is like water. It flows to wherever it's treated best and it runs away from wherever it's treated worst. When money and talent drain out of a place, that place gets poorer, its currency gets weaker. And everyone who kept their savings there gets steadily poorer, too, without doing anything wrong. And by savings, I include your portfolio. And that's what the other three cracks finally add up to. They don't just make headlines, they actually move the money. And once that drain starts, it is horribly hard to plug. The rich and the skilled are exactly the people a country most needs to keep. And they're also the people with the most options and the easiest exits. They don't wait for permission and they don't announce it. And I know it's not a popular thing to say. Some people are going to go a bit loony on me in the comments here, but by the time the numbers turn up in the official reports, those guys have landed somewhere else. And that's why this makes and that's why this is dangerous. You can watch the first three cracks for years, but the fourth one can tip over in a single bad government tax decision. Right. So, is this an America? Yes. Yet, no. And that's the whole point right now. America is where the money is running to, not running from. Wise and flatter didn't move to New York by accident. The world's money is still choosing America. Which means if you're in America, you're actually on the right side of this crack today. But the thing that keeps money flowing in is trust. And trust is the easiest thing in the world to lose. And it's the hardest to win back. So you haven't had the fourth crack yet in America. Now your job is to make sure you your own money is arranged well before it ever does because there's a fairly high chance it will. Now let's put the two continents side by side which is how I've done it for myself. Crack one the promises nobody can pay for that one is already in America right the big national pension promise you know the one tens of millions are counting on is on track to run short in the mid 2030s so in a couple of years according to the government so this not a far off worry that's a child starting school today reaching adulthood and not getting the pension they thought they were going to get. The second crack, the young being locked out is already starting there. And they're starting very fast. Again, ask a 30-year-old American in any major city and say, "Will you, you know, ever own the home your parents did?" Uh, and and you get that grim sad face you get in Paris or London. Wages have not kept up with asset prices. The ladder is being pulled up on the same schedule just a few years behind Europe. And on the third crack, the cost of making things in America actually sits on the better side for now because its energy is pretty cheap and that's a genuinely advantage and it's the main reason factories are choosing to move towards America rather than away from it. But the weak spot is everything else. The cost of labour, the cost of rules, and that's been climbing very, very hard. So it is a strong position, but it isn't a guaranteed one. And then crack four, the money walking out again, it's not there yet. It's actually the opposite. Money is still coming in to the US, which is the single best thing America has going for it and the thing that it can least afford to take for granted. It's also the reason why I like to invest in the US. So America is not Europe. America has two enormous things Europe has lost. Cheap energy and the trust of the world's money. Very, very strong hand. But it's the same four cracks running just on a slightly slower clock. And the difference between a country that cracks and a country that holds is the decisions it makes in the few years when it still has a choice. Now I don't care about American politics. It's not for me to judge is for you guys to judge. You're American. I don't get to vote. But what you can control because you can't control politics. You can't control what you're going to do. So what are we going to do? We're not going to panic. No, we're going to have a plan. Panic is what the people in the streets are doing, right? because nobody really taught them what the other option was because actually I think it has never been easier to be wealthy than at this time in history. So we're going to do the calm powerful thing instead. And it's genuinely not complicated. It's just three steps. Step one is to look honestly at where your money actually is. Most people again have no idea what story, what risk, what countries, what their exposure truly is. And then we want to look at step two which is what you own is it going to get affected and how by all the money printing because when the money gets watered down a lot of people get hurt including investors and cash you definitely get hurt and then step three and this is takes a little bit more time but it pays off for the rest of your life is understand the moment you're in and then keep learning because this is the bit that compounds it's the learning it's the skills these midterms you've got coming up the spending taps about to open once again. Those three historical streaks I mentioned are all lining up in the same year, but it's not a reason to gamble, but it's a reason to be arranged properly and deliberately instead of sitting there hoping it's going to be all right. And every bit you understand about how money really moves is a bit the next frightening headline can rattle you with. And that's exactly what we're going to do on Saturday. Because the people who got hurt in the years ahead won't be the ones who saw it coming and prepared for it. They'll be the ones who felt anxious, did nothing, and called it being careful. So, let me leave you with this. Everything you just watched, the schools, the arrest, the factory, the rich slipping out, the side door, none of that is actually random. It's one story. And now you can see the shape of it while almost nobody around you can. And the fact that you sat through all of this and you're thinking about this now instead of scrolling generally puts you ahead of most people. We've already done the hard part which is carrying before it's really urgent. So hold one thought as you go. Europe is further down this road. America is on the same road a few miles back with a better car and more gas in the tank. which miles to travel to next is still for now a choice. So, so is what you do with your own money while there is still time to choose whether to turn left or right or go straight ahead. So, do the next thing. Come and let me teach you the actual setup for free live how to arrange your money going into these midterms and the months after to be set up for what is a truly unique set of circumstances that we haven't seen in 50 years. and learn how the professionals are positioning before any of this reaches your portfolio, your news and and your your retirement. So go to midtermsandinvesting.com links down below in the description and the pin comment. Grab your free seat, write in the comments so I know that you are ready to learn more and ready to be prepared for this and ready to take this opportunity by the the horns. It's free. It's live. There's no replay. And I look forward to seeing you there. Right now, I think we're going through some sort of weird phase transition. And normally when you get bad economic news or you get bad jobs data that people are going to fly to safety into the bond.

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About the author

Felix Nikolas Prehn is an economist and former investment banker. He co-founded TradeVision.io and founded Winston Daily and The Prehn Institute. Winston is his adopted golden retriever. Felix is a vocal advocate for animal rescue.

About The Prehn Institute

The Prehn Institute is an independent research institution. It publishes research on the financial markets and provides instruction.